New way to introduce exhibitors
- Tutorial
The article proposes a new, very unusual way to define an exponent and, based on this definition, its main properties are derived.
Every positive number set in correspondence where and .
Will write , if a upper bound of the set . Similarly, we will write, if a - lower bound of the set .
We proceed by induction.
For The statement is obvious: .
Let be for .
Then
.
Lemma 2 is proved.
In the following, we show that each set limited. From Lemma 2 it follows that
(one)
Indeed, by induction .
Let it be proved that.
Then
.
Lemma 3 is proved.
Lemma 3 implies
Lemmas 3 and 4 imply an important inequality: if then
(2)
In particular, ifthen . Note that the inequality true to all .
Let be , .
Evaluate the work. From Lemma 2 it follows that
for .
therefore .
Because , then applying Lemma 4, we obtain i.e. .
Thus, Lemma 5 is proved.
It's clear that . Assuming thatthere is such that . So for any true inequality . But in there is an item . So each less of this , which contradicts the condition of the lemma, and the proof is complete.
We see (see Lemma 1 and Lemma 5) that for any lots of limited. This allows you to define a functionby putting and . For any non-empty subsets, sets real numbers set where .
Because then . If athere is such that . Therefore, for any and right
(3)
Select the sequence elements of the set converging to and sequence elements of the set converging to . But thenthat contradicts .
Lemma 7 is proved.
Consider the sets , and . Turning on obviously. Prove that for any there are and such that . Indeed letwhere , . Consider sets of positive numbers..
It's clear that , .
Set , .
It's clear that, and
,
That zavernaet proof of Lemma 8.
So. But Lemma 7 implies that.
We have built a valid function.defined on a set of positive numbers such that . We finish it on the whole numerical line, putting and for any negative number .
So function defined on the whole number line.
If one of the numbers , , equally then for them the statement of the lemma is true.
For the case when the lemma follows from Lemma 8.
Further, if the lemma is true for numbers, , then it is true for numbers , , . Indeed, sincethen i.e. . So, it suffices to prove the lemma for the case. But then either , either , either , . Happening, already disassembled. For definiteness, we set, . So,, Consequently where , and . So or i.e. .
Lemma 9 is proved.
We built a function defined on a set of real numbers such that for any right:
, (4)
For of follows
(5)
Ifthen from will get
(6)
Note that t. To.then
(7)
Finally from, , will get
(8)
It is clear that
.
So, it is established that
(9)
Estimate the value of. Putting in inequality get for , such that and :
(10)
Usingfrom we will receive:
(11)
T. K., then from follows that i.e. increases by . Furtherso for will get
(12)
Of it follows that on the set function uniformly continuous. So continuous everywhere on .
Now we estimate the value of the derivative of the function at an arbitrary point .
Let be and , at . Then
,
T. E..
Because at and at then
.
It means that differentiable everywhere and .
Slobodnik Semen Grigorievich ,
content developer for the application “Tutor: Mathematics” (see the article on Habré ), Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, math teacher of school 179, Moscow
Every positive number set in correspondence where and .
Lemma 1 . Of it follows that for each element there is an item such that .
Will write , if a upper bound of the set . Similarly, we will write, if a - lower bound of the set .
Lemma 2. Ifthen .
Evidence
We proceed by induction.
For The statement is obvious: .
Let be for .
Then
.
Lemma 2 is proved.
In the following, we show that each set limited. From Lemma 2 it follows that
(one)
Lemma 3. If and , then , .
Evidence
Indeed, by induction .
Let it be proved that.
Then
.
Lemma 3 is proved.
Lemma 3 implies
Lemma 4. If and , then .
Lemmas 3 and 4 imply an important inequality: if then
(2)
In particular, ifthen . Note that the inequality true to all .
Lemma 5. For any natural fair inequality .
Evidence
Let be , .
Evaluate the work. From Lemma 2 it follows that
for .
therefore .
Because , then applying Lemma 4, we obtain i.e. .
Thus, Lemma 5 is proved.
Lemma 6. Let two non-empty bounded subsets of the set of real numbers . If for any there is an item such that then .
Evidence
It's clear that . Assuming thatthere is such that . So for any true inequality . But in there is an item . So each less of this , which contradicts the condition of the lemma, and the proof is complete.
Function definition (exhibitors)
We see (see Lemma 1 and Lemma 5) that for any lots of limited. This allows you to define a functionby putting and . For any non-empty subsets, sets real numbers set where .
Lemma 7. If, non-empty bounded subsets then .
Evidence
Because then . If athere is such that . Therefore, for any and right
(3)
Select the sequence elements of the set converging to and sequence elements of the set converging to . But thenthat contradicts .
Lemma 7 is proved.
Lemma 8. For fair equality .
Evidence
Consider the sets , and . Turning on obviously. Prove that for any there are and such that . Indeed letwhere , . Consider sets of positive numbers..
It's clear that , .
Set , .
It's clear that, and
,
That zavernaet proof of Lemma 8.
So. But Lemma 7 implies that.
We have built a valid function.defined on a set of positive numbers such that . We finish it on the whole numerical line, putting and for any negative number .
So function defined on the whole number line.
Lemma 9. Ifthen .
Evidence
If one of the numbers , , equally then for them the statement of the lemma is true.
For the case when the lemma follows from Lemma 8.
Further, if the lemma is true for numbers, , then it is true for numbers , , . Indeed, sincethen i.e. . So, it suffices to prove the lemma for the case. But then either , either , either , . Happening, already disassembled. For definiteness, we set, . So,, Consequently where , and . So or i.e. .
Lemma 9 is proved.
About function
We built a function defined on a set of real numbers such that for any right:
, (4)
For of follows
(5)
Ifthen from will get
(6)
Note that t. To.then
(7)
Finally from, , will get
(8)
It is clear that
.
So, it is established that
(9)
Estimate the value of. Putting in inequality get for , such that and :
(10)
Usingfrom we will receive:
(11)
T. K., then from follows that i.e. increases by . Furtherso for will get
(12)
Of it follows that on the set function uniformly continuous. So continuous everywhere on .
Now we estimate the value of the derivative of the function at an arbitrary point .
Let be and , at . Then
,
T. E..
Because at and at then
.
It means that differentiable everywhere and .

content developer for the application “Tutor: Mathematics” (see the article on Habré ), Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, math teacher of school 179, Moscow