Ethernet Provider Business Stages

    In this article, we will not go into the technical details of the organization of the Ethernet provider, but focus solely on the legal aspects of its activity and the cost of processing the necessary papers. The process of organizing the business of an Ethernet provider can be divided into the following parts:

    1. Registration of an LLC, opening a bank account
    2. Obtaining communication licenses
    3. Designing a communication center
    4. Construction of a communication center
    5. Commissioning of the communication center.

    Let's consider in more detail the points


    LLC registration - you can arrange everything yourself, you can contact the consulting company that will do it for you. Official expenses - 2000 rubles. state duty for registration of a legal entity (paid at the savings bank) + 200 rubles. for certification by a notary of a signature on an application for registration of an LLC in tax. And about 3000-5000 rubles. they will take you from a consulting company that will draw up documents for you. To register an LLC, you must have a registered capital of at least 10,000 r. - you can make it both in money and with any property (office-computer equipment, furniture, equipment, etc.). The official registration period of the LLC is 5 business days from the date of submission of documents to the tax. Add here terms for the preparation of documents, certification of a signature by a notary, as well as for circulation of documents by mail, if you do not want to use the services of consulting companies and stand in line. Total results from about 10 to 30 calendar days.
    After registration and receipt of constituent documents, you can make a company seal and go open a bank account. Opening an account with a bank takes from 2-3 days to several weeks, the cost of opening and maintaining an account also fluctuates.
    To open a bank account you will need notarized copies of constituent documents and certificates of tax registration and state registration.
    Cost: notarized copy of the charter and the memorandum of association - 500 rubles each;
    certificates - 100 rubles each.
    Total: 700 rubles if there is one founder and your LLC does not have a memorandum of association and 1200 rubles if there is one.
    Obtaining communication licenses - according to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Communication”, for the Ethernet-provider to work legally, it is necessary to have two licenses: a license for data transmission with the exception of data transmission for voice information, and a license for telematic services. The cost of issuing licenses is official fees: 300 rubles for considering one application for a license at the Federal Communications Agency, 1000 rubles for issuing one license for one Subject of the Russian Federation (The total number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation is 89, for example, if you want to obtain a license for telematic communication services, for the whole of Russia - we multiply 300 * 89 + 1000 * 89 = 115700r.) You can also draw up documents for obtaining licenses yourself or contact a consulting company. In the latter case, you get rid of the need to study the rather complicated requirements for compiling an application for a license, for a description of a communication network and for communication network diagrams, which are an integral and mandatory part of the application. The term for issuing decisions on applications for licenses is about 40-50 days. The cost of processing documents for obtaining licenses from various consulting companies ranges from $ 6,000 to $ 3,000.
    After obtaining the licenses, the telecom operator is obliged to begin to provide telecommunication services no later than the period specified in the issued license, using the communication center built and accepted for operation. The process of acceptance of the communication center into operation is regulated by the “Rules for the commissioning of communication facilities” approved by Order No. 113 of the Ministry of Communications and Informatization of September 9, 2002 (it is often simply called “Order 113”).
    One of the mandatory items required when the unit is commissioned is the availability of a project for a communication center that has passed state examination at the Federal State Institution MIR IT. At this stage, it is worth noting that all equipment used must have certificates of conformity with CCC, primarily this concerns the PD and TM services server, the Automated Settlement System (Billing), UPS and channel-forming equipment.
    Also, at the design stage, the location of the communication center and the organization of the line to the superior provider should be determined. The project cost of the PD and TM services node ranges from $ 1,000 to $ 5,000 and higher, depending on the amount of design and equipment used. Dates are usually from 2-3 weeks or more, depending on the volume.
    After the site has been designed and built, and its design has passed state expertise at the Federal State Institution MIR IT, you can proceed with the acceptance of the PD and TM services node into operation. This process is regulated by 113 orders.

    Stages of acceptance of the communication center into operation
    - notification of RosSvyazNadzor about the start of construction of the communication facility.
    - collection of necessary papers and documents in accordance with 113 orders.
    - notification of RosSvyazNadzor about the completion of the construction of the communication facility, with a request, will appoint a representative of the RSN to the acceptance committee.
    - inspection of the PD and TM node of services, papers and documents by the RSN inspector
    - issuance of a permit for operation.

    After obtaining permission to operate, you can start legal activities!

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